Lauren Jackson competing at the 2012 Olympics |
I read a headline today that turned out to be about
something entirely different, however it got me thinking. The story was about
how dual football and cricket international Ellyse Perry will have to choose
between playing for Sydney FC in football or NSW in cricket this week when
their matches clash. However the headline to get you to click on the story
related to how Perry wants to compete against men. I’m sure she has mentioned
this in the past, but it was nowhere to be found in the story itself.
Nonetheless, the issue of women competing in male sports
fascinates me. Women’s sports obviously have rules preventing men from
competing in them; however many male sports do not expressly have such rules
preventing women. For the most part it is an issue that has never come up and
obviously the woman competing in the male sport would not be at an unfair
advantage as a man would if he tried to enter the women’s game.
I admit that it’s hard for me to have the perspective and
insight on this topic that a woman would have and I would love to get the
opinion of as many women as possible in the comments, but I will do my best to
share my thoughts on an issue that I think will come up more and more in the
future.
The sports in which it is easiest for a female to compete
against men are obviously those where technically the sport is individual
rather than in direct physical competition. Women compete against men in
equestrian and horse racing all the time and recently we have seen women, such
as Annika Sorenstam, get invited to compete in some golf tournaments, but they
have yet to truly be competitive at that level due to the different tees and
course set up.
Danica Patrick has become a famous example, but is not the
only female to compete in motorsport against men and she has now moved on from
Indy Car to NASCAR where she is certainly competitive. Again these are examples
of sports that are technically individually based even if they are driving on
the track at the same time.
Outside of the famous Billie Jean King exhibition match
against an already retired Bobby Riggs, we haven’t really seen the top female
competitors compete against men in direct competition sports, at least not in
modern times.
I think that if we are to see women competing against men
directly in the future it will have to start in a sport such as tennis,
following on from Billie Jean’s lead and where they already compete in mixed
doubles. For years people have speculated about whether Serena and Venus
Williams would be competitive on the men’s circuit and whilst none of us can
claim to know with certainty how they would do, our suspicions cannot be
answered unless we get to see it.
But is it in their interests to try?
Women’s tennis, unlike most sports, actually has great earning
potential simply by staying on the women’s tour. The prize money in tournaments
along with the sponsorship money available means that it is not financially in
their interests to compete against men, when it is reasonable to expect that
even if competitive, they wouldn’t advance as far as they could against women.
Not only that, but should they try and fail miserably, it
would potentially be damaging to their careers even if it shouldn’t be. The
speculation as to whether they could compete is potentially better than trying
and answering the question in the negative.
But what if they tried and succeeded? Say Serena Williams
entered the men’s draw for the 2013 US Open and made it to the 3rd
round before losing to a seeded opponent. Would that not be one of the most
amazing and inspiring events in sports history, not to mention move Serena to
another stratosphere in terms of success and sponsorship dollars?
Some would argue that allowing her entry as a marketing play
is taking away a spot from a man who can’t then turn around and go take her
spot against the women. But if she is deserving of the spot and is truly one of
the best 128 players in the World, regardless of gender, I think she deserves
the opportunity. In a sense, without giving the opportunity to find out, we
can’t know whether someone actually deserved the opportunity in the first
place.
That’s just tennis though, which is a one on one sport
without physical contact. What if a woman were to try to compete against men in
a sport with physical contact?
I can’t see a day where women compete against men in actual
contact sports like rugby but what about a non-contact sport like basketball?
Basketball is technically a non-contact sport (by rule), but
is certainly very physical. I would never suggest a woman would be able to
compete at the NBA level, but what about if Lauren Jackson or Liz Cambage tried
to play in the NBL here in Australia? First of all it would be an amazing story
and much needed publicity for the league, whilst giving the opportunity to a
woman to earn more than they can in the women’s game. Obviously it would
require a player considered tall in the women’s game as they would only be
considered mid-sized in the men’s game, so someone like Jackson makes sense.
But could she do it and acquit herself well? I honestly
believe she could be a decent bench player as a shooting guard in the men’s
game, at least on offence, if given the chance. However, I have serious doubts
about whether a woman would be able to defend in the men’s game, as opposing
teams would look to target and take advantage of the athleticism gap. A 6’5”
man who is used to being a perimeter player would likely blow past a 6’5”
female used to being a centre. But I’d love to see Jackson or Cambage or even
Baylor University star Brittney Griner, give it a shot.
Cricket is another sport where I think seeing a woman
attempt to compete would be fascinating and have a shot at succeeding. The only
real issue is whether or not the pace of the fast bowling would simply be too
much. If Ellyse Perry or any other female cricketer aspired to play in the
men’s game, as long as they could handle the much faster bowling, then I don’t
see why they couldn’t make it work. To make it happen I’d imagine they would
first need to try and play in a club level match before maybe having a go in
the Ryobi Cup.
Again, I doubt the female competitor would reach the level
of making the Australian Men’s team, much like I doubt a female basketballer
would compete in the NBA, but if they were capable of competing in the domestic
competition and earning the money and success that came along with that, then I
am all for it. That being said, my doubts are simply my own personal doubts and
without the opportunity, we will never know. A female spin bowler could show up
and be as good as Shane Warne and end up being an all-time great regardless of
gender.
Women’s sports are never going to generate as much revenue
as the men do and so the earning potential for females is always going to be
lower in sport (tennis excluded); however should one woman in any particular
sport be so good that they could have the opportunity to compete against the
men and earn the money the men earn, then they should be allowed to.
If nothing else, they would be an inspiration to the next
generation of women, whether they were trying to follow in their athletic
footsteps or simply entering a career where men still make disproportionate
incomes compared to their female colleagues.
http://firstoffthebike.com/interviews/belinda-granger-speaks-on-women-in-triathlon/
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